در درس مربوط به معرفی دیکشنری چند لایه، گفتیم که در لایه اول از دیکشنری چهار لایه، قرار است ۶۱ کلمه پایه و در لایه دوم ۳۰۰ کلمه بعدی را یاد بگیریم.
در ۱۶ درس اول از این مجموعه، کلمات لایه اول را به کمک تصاویر مناسب، جمله و توضیح یاد گرفتیم..
در درسهای قبل هم تعدادی از کلمات لایه دوم را یاد گرفتیم. در این درس و درسهای آینده، یادگیری کلمات این لایه را ادامه میدهیم.
hurt, hurts, to hurt, hurting
[This part of your body hurts.] = Something feels bad inside this part of your body. It feels very bad for you, like when something damages part of your body.
[Something hit my head, and now my head hurts.]
[J hurts K.] = J does something that damages K or feels bad for K.
[Some bad children tried to hurt this animal.]
hard
[X is hard.] = X is something solid. You cannot change the shape of X, or you cannot easily cause the shape of X to change.
[If your head hits something hard, it can damage your head.]
press, presses, to press, pressing, pressed
[J presses K.] = J causes K to change shape like this: One side of K is touching a hard surface that does not move. J is touching the other side of K. J moves towards the hard surface, and this causes the shape of K to change.
[When I make this kind of food, I press some of it between my two hands to make it flat and thin.]
تمرین
با توجه به تصویر زیر، تمرین بعد از آن را جواب دهید:
This person is making some food.
She puts three round things on a hard flat surface.
Then she uses her hand __________.
- to press them and make them long and narrow
- to press them and make them thin and flat
- to touch the food and make it hurt