در درس مربوط به معرفی دیکشنری چند لایه، گفتیم که در لایه اول از دیکشنری چهار لایه، قرار است ۶۱ کلمه پایه و در لایه دوم ۳۰۰ کلمه بعدی را یاد بگیریم.
در ۱۶ درس اول از این مجموعه، کلمات لایه اول را به کمک تصاویر مناسب، جمله و توضیح یاد گرفتیم..
در درسهای قبل هم تعدادی از کلمات لایه دوم را یاد گرفتیم. در این درس و درسهای آینده، یادگیری کلمات این لایه را ادامه میدهیم.
top, tops, top of, tops of, on top of
[J is the top of K.] = J is the part of K that is above all other parts of K.
[You cannot touch the top of this big plant because it is far above you.]
[J is on top of K.] = J is above K and is touching the top surface of K.
[I see an animal on top of this building.]
front, front of, in front of
[J is the front of K.] = Most times when you use K or when K moves towards you, J is the part of K that you see and that is near to you more than other parts of K.
[Your eyes and mouth are parts of the front of your body.]
[J is in front of K.] = J is near the front of K.
[Two people were inside the building before, but now I see them in front of the building.]
back, back of
[J is the back of K.] = J is the part of K that is far from the front of K more than all other parts.
[If you lift the front end of this machine, I will lift the back end.]
behind
[J is behind K.] = J is not where you can see it in front of K. J is near to the part of K that is far from the front of K. It is far from the front more than all other parts.
[I cannot see the animal because it is behind this big plant.]
تمرین
با توجه به تصویر زیر، تمرین بعد از آن را جواب دهید:
You can see an animal __________ this building.
- behind
- in front of
- on top of